江西省红色六校2015届高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案
江西省红色六校2015届高三第一次联考英语科试卷
(分宜中学、莲花中学、任弼时中学、瑞金中学、南城一中、遂川中学)
命题人:莲花中学 周蓉 审题人:任弼时中学 汪吉玲
第一部分:听力
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Where was Jane at eight yesterday morning?
A. In the park. B. In her home. C. In the woman’s home.
2、How much will the woman lend the man?
A. 4 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.
3、What does the man mean?
A. They can’t expect Paul to help them.
B. Paul is ready to help others.
C. Paul is in need of help.
4、What is the man’s main reason for making the fence?
A. To protect his grassland.
B. To decorate his house.
C. To protect his house.
5、What does Helen have to do?
A. Read three books in a month.
B. Read a book in a month.
C. Read three books in less than a week.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第7题。
6、How did the company in Paris contact the man?
A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By express.
7、What might the man’s manager think of him?
A. He is capable. B. He is selfish. C. He is generous.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。
8、What advice does the man give to the woman?
A. Keep her lifestyle. B. Take some medicine. C. Care more about health.
9、How does the woman feel about what she has done?
A. Disappointed. B. Confident. C. Interested.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。
10、Who is Mike?
A. Susan’s son. B. Bob’s son. C. John’s son.
11、Where is the driver of the small red car now?
A. In his house. B. In the police station. C. In the hospital.
12、What does Susan give to Bob?
A. A calculator. B. The key to her car. C. The key to her desk drawer.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。
13、Who is the man probably?
A. A policeman. B. A publisher. C. A reporter.
14、What is the woman’s goal for the future?
A. To publish police stories. B. To write serious books. C. To produce box-office films.
15、What idea comes to the woman’s mind first when she is planning stories?
A. Actions. B. People. C. Places.
16、What will the woman do before the actual writing?
A. Let the policemen correct her idea.
B. Design what’s going to take place.
C. Go everywhere with a laptop computer.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17、What is Susan Welch?
A. An announcer. B. A singer. C. A reporter.
18、Which may be included in Pop World of BBC International?
A. Basic music knowledge.
B. Information about some songwriters.
C. Stories about the old days.
19、Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?
A. The History of Pop. B. Pop Words. C. About the Big Hits.
20、What is the program The Road to Music intended for?
A. To provide the background with music.
B. To introduce new singers and songwriters.
C. To hear from listeners’ opinions on music.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题一份,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It"s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What"s more B. That"s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not
22. Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy ___ you have been dreaming of, if you don’t lose heart.
A. as a convenient life as B. as convenient a life as
C. as a life convenient as D. convenient as a life as
23.The building project __________ next year is not easy __________in time.
A. carried out, to be completed B. being carried out, to complete
C. to be carried out, to complete D. to be carried out, to be completed
24. The ability ______ one’s idea decides how far one can get along with one’s college.
A. to be expressed B. expressing C. expressed D. to express
25. One of our rules here is that every student wear school uniform while at school.
A.might B.could C.shall D.will
26. —So when did you meet Joan?
—It was last Sunday _______ she came to visit my sister.
A. that B. since C. when D. before
27. After five days’ climbing in the mountain, they reached ____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
28. Mr. Smith’s doctor suggested him_______ cold food these days.
A. not eat B. not eating C. not to eat D. didn’t eat
29. Having been attacked by terrorists, ______________.
A. doctors came to our rescue B. the building eventually fell in
C. relief aid kept pouring in D. warnings quickly got round
30. My brother has ordered a ticket for the airplane that ___________ at 7:00 am.
A. will take off B. has taken off C. takes off D. is taking off
31. Now that you have been _______ to our club, you will enjoy all the benefits and privileges of club membership, which includes free access to the digital version of all the articles.
A. submitted B. admitted C. confirmed D. attended
32. Don’t be so discouraged. If you _______ such feelings, you will do better next time.
A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away
33.--- Excuse me, but may I have access to the WiFi here? I’d like to take some photos of the delicious food and update my microblog.
---- . Here is the key to it.
A. By all means. B. You said it. C. Allow me, sir. D. Out of the question.
34. When talking about doing exercise, you should choose an activity that you enjoy and _____ that you will stick with.
A. the one B. one C. 不填 D. another
35. Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ________.
A. pull back B. pull up C. pull through D. pull out
笫二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a child, I was very competitive. It didn’t matter _36_ I was playing sports, working in class, or earning money. I looked at everything as a _37_ and I always wanted to be the _38__.
At the age of seven, I __39__ selling vegetables door to door and soon was addicted to __40__. It was a great way to help others and make __41__. I began selling everything I could get my __42__ on. I learned early, however, that my success in selling wasn’t only the result of getting people to buy a particular item, __43__ rather that people bought from me largely because they liked me and __44__ me. That distinction really __45__ my life.
As I focused more __46__ helping people, I noticed more and more business opportunities around me. It’s funny how that __47__. After my ninth birthday, I started my first business. The one ability that has really helped me the most is being able to recognize a “__48__” in the marketplace and then figure out what needs to be done in order to __49__ the idea into a money-making opportunity.
Over the following years I started several different __50__. I have been fortunate enough to make my first million before __51__ from high school and buy my own house by the age of twenty.
So if you’ve got an idea or a passion for __52__, it’s good to get started now. It doesn’t matter how old you are. Opportunities are all around you, but you won’t see them __53__ you look for them. In the worse case, you learn from your __54__ and increase your chances of success the next time. So do what __55__ inspires you. It’s never too early – or too late – to pursue your passion and achieve your dream.
36. A. that B. whether C. what D. which
37. A. chance B. challenge C. luck D. fortune
38. A. happiest B. favorite C. best D. luckiest
39. A. set B. enjoyed C. started D. shared
40. A. swimming B. shopping C. skipping D. selling
41. A. journey B. sense C. money D. choice
42. A. hands B. arms C. legs D. knees
43. A. so B. but C. or D. and
44. A. cheated B. agreed C. trusted D. required
45. A. recognized B. shaped C. developed D. conducted
46. A. over B. through C. along D. on
47. A. produces B. works C. looks D. acts
48. A. deal B. promise C. change D. need
49. A. look B. take C. turn D. get
50. A. experiences B. trips C. classes D. businesses
51. A. dropping B. graduating C. persuading D. preventing
52. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
53. A. unless B. if C. after D. since
54. A. travels B. views C. mistakes D. advantages
55. A. really B. wrongly C. hardly D. nearly
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A fellow speaker from California named Geri flew to Japan, in her favourite jeans and a casual jacket, to give her first speech. Fourteen hours later, four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at Narita Airport. Smiling and bowing low, they handed her their business cards. With her bag in one hand, Geri took their cards with the other. She thanked them, glanced briefly at the cards, and put them into her jeans pocket quickly.
When the five of them arrived at the hotel, they invited Geri to tea in the lobby (大厅). While sipping tea, the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened. She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly, “Oh, it"s beautiful!”
At this point, the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and, bowing only very slightly, said “Sayonara” and left immediately. Poor Geri was left astonished. What did she do wrong?
Everything! Her jeans were the first gaffe. Even if you"re coming off a bicycle in Japan, you do not meet clients (客人) casually dressed. The second mistake was Geri"s handling of their business cards rudely. In Japan, the business card is one of the most important communicative tools. It is always presented and accepted respectfully with both hands. However, Geri put their cards away much too quickly. In Japan, people use business cards as a conversation starter. You chat about each other"s cards and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safe keeping. Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect.
Then, the fourth horror of horrors was that Geri should not have opened the gift in front of her clients. In a land where saving face is critical, it would be embarrassing to discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the one they received. What is worse, Geri hadn"t even given them a gift!
56. In the four Japanese gentlemen"s eyes, Geri took their cards ________.
A.disrespectfully B.embarrassingly C.politely D. excitedly
57. Why did the four Japanese gentlemen leave Geri suddenly?
A.Because they had finished the task.
B.Because they couldn"t bear Geri"s behaviour any longer.
C.Because Geri had something more important to do.
D.Because Geri felt embarrassed.
58. What does the underlined word “gaffe” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.ignorance. B.mistake.. C. sadness D.carelessness.
59. The third mistake Geri made was that she ________.
A.used her own card as a conversation starter B.took her clients" cards with one hand
C.met her clients in jeans D.kept her clients" cards in a wrong place
60. What lesson can we draw from this story?
A.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B.Think twice before you take any action.
C.Honesty is the best policy. D.Don"t claim to know what you don"t know.
B
Plan on traveling around the USA this summer.If you need help in arranging the trip,or want ideas about where to go and what to do, there are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.
http://byways.org
The National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roads.Some are natural routes,such as Route l along the California coast.Others focus on history(such as Route 6) or man-made attractions (the Las Vegas Strip).For each, you are provided with a map,told the route’s length and how long is allowed,and given detailed suggestions on sights and stop-offs.
www.oyster.com
This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and resorts.The reviews are impressively thorough--covering locations,rooms,cleanliness,food and so on.Importantly,these are not promotional photos by the hotels,but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectors.Search facilities are excellent.From the 243 hotels reviewed in the New York,you can narrow down what you are looking for by locations,facilities and styles,or just pick out a selection of the best.
www.101usaholidays.co.uk
This is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA.It’s an impressively diverse selection,ranging from touring in the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cycling and wine—tasting trip in California’s Napa Valley.Narrow down what you are looking for--whether by price,region,theme and who will be traveling--and then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on view.It’s a really clever design.
www.mousesavers.com
Walt Disney World in California can make dreams come true,but the price is not affordable for the majority of people.
So turn to long established Mousesavers.com,dedicated to giving big discounts on tickets,hotels and dining at Walt Disney World.The website also offers general money—saving tips,suggestions for cheap and free stuff and brief coverage of other Florida and California theme parks.
61.If you are going to the USA for the man-made attractions,you can drive along________
A.Route l B.Route 6
C.the Las Vegas Trip D.the California coast
62.Why are the photos of the hotels in US cities and resorts real in WWW.oyster.com?
A.Because they were taken by customers who once lived there.
B.Because there are comments of customers on each photo.
C.Because there are qualifications of the authority.
D.Because they are taken by inspectors of the website.
63.Travel ideas for a big family’ with kids and the old are available at .
A.http://byways.org B.www.oyster.com
C.www.101 us holidays.co.uk D.www.mouse savers.com
64.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.WWW.mouse savers.com is a newly established website.
B.Discounted tickets of Walt Disney World are not available for everyone.
C.California’s Napa Valley is famous for its wine.
D.The National Scenic Byways Proclaim covers all the roads in the USA.
65.Where does the text probably come from?
A.A news report. B.A tourist brochure.
C.A culture journal. D.A health column.
C
A baby mermaid was just born in Finland; Justin Bibber is getting married; iphone 6 is going to be released this year…We read rumors every day on the Internet. With the help of social media, rumors — no matter whether they are true or false — spread like wildfire, and sometimes we can’t be sure what to believe.
Now, an international group of researchers might be able to make it easier for us. They are working on a lie detector that could separate online truth from lies, Discovery news reported.
Named after the Greek goddess Pheme, famed for spreading bad rumors, the system is far from a traditional lie detector, which works by attaching a machine to a potential liar. Instead, Pheme analyzes the rumor directly.
When a rumor comes out, on a micro blog, for example, Pheme can trace the source of information to see if it was released by reliable sources like experts or news agencies. If it wasn’t, Pheme then examines the history and background of the account to identify whether it was created just to spread rumors — whether it’s what’s called an “Internet bot.”
After finding the source of the rumor, the system can keep a close eye on how other users react to the rumor — either confirming or denying it — to help analyze and further determine the reliability of the information.
Some people might find the Pheme system unnecessary based on the idea that false rumors never survive for long and people always get to the truth over time. While that’s a fair point, there is a certain class of rumors, such as “a tiger is at large” or “an asteroid (小行星) is about to hit the Earth”, that can cause panic among people and thus lead to serious consequences.
These are cases when we need to be able to check for accuracy quickly. “Our system aims to help with that, by tracking and verifying information in real time,” lead researcher Kalina Bontcheva, at the University of Sheffield, UK, told the BBC.
According to Bontcheva, Pheme is still under development and won’t be ready for another 18 months.
Until then, there’s an old fashioned technique that you can use to protect yourself from false information — ask questions, check sources and don’t believe any claim until you’ve seen the evidence for it.
66. What is the article about?
A. Tips on how to deal with rumors online.
B. Factors that make rumors so easy to spread.
C. A new device that can check whether online rumors are true or not.
D. An introduction to some types of lie detectors.
67. By writing the first paragraph, the writer intends to ________.
A. share with readers some exciting news
B. warn readers not to trust anything on the Internet
C. tell readers rumors are out of control
D. introduce the topic of the passage
68. What makes Pheme different from a traditional lie detector?
A. It works by attaching a machine to a potential liar.
B. It examines a statement’s truthfulness directly.
C. It can identify a rumor and prevent it from spreading.
D. It is controlled by what is called an “Internet bot”
69. How does the Pheme system determine the reliability of a piece of information?
A. Based on the reliability of its sources and the history of its authors.
B. Based on how the majority of people react to it.
C. By collecting and examining relevant information to further confirm it.
D. By making use of an “Internet bot” to track and verify the information.
70. Which of the following statements might the author agree with?
A. The Pheme system is not very helpful because all rumors eventually die down.
B. The Pheme system will be ready to help social networks become more accurate
by the end of 2014.
C. The Pheme system can identify almost all kinds of rumors on social networking sites.
D. The Pheme system aims to respond to rumors quickly so as to reduce the impact of false ones.
D
While applying to college may seem easy, getting in can be tough! When you apply for college, you will have to be honest with yourself and do a bit of research to find the right fit. Here are three steps to take when applying to colleges for the best chances at getting into the best college for you.
Step l: Making a List of Colleges to Apply to
With over 6,000 colleges in the United States, the first step in applying to college is to do some research and make a college list. This process will be different for everyone. The number of colleges you apply to can vary, from applying to 1 school (not recommended) to 30 schools (not recommended), each applicant can choose how many colleges they apply to. Many limit the number because applications are accompanied by a fee.
Step2: Splitting the List into Target, Reach and Safety Schools
In general, students will want to apply to three types of schools: Target, Reach and Safety schools. It is up to you how many applications you send, but a good mix would be more target than reach, and at least one safety. You will need to take your list, and now decide which are your top picks, which are attainable for you academically, which are affordable for you only with aid, and refine (精炼) your broad list into a group of schools that gives you the best chance for success. Talk to an admissions counselor at your high school if you have questions about this.
Step 3: Completing and Sending Applications to Colleges
Once your list is complete you are ready to apply to college by completing and sending in applications! College applications take time to complete - you have to write essays, ask for recommendations and get test scores sent to schools - so stay organized! All colleges will require these types of application materials, so start thinking about these items well before October or December. Once you complete and send them, then you have successfully applied to college.
71. It can be learned from the first paragraph that_______.
A. you don"t have to think twice before applying to college
B. you should be cautious to pick up the right college
C. once you apply to a college, you"ll be admitted to it easily
D. each applicant should choose the best college for their ideal
72. To make a list of colleges, you ________.
A. needn"t consider about your ability
B. are supposed to choose merely one most fit
C. had better take your academy into account
D. are required to pick out more than 30 colleges
73. Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. One doesn"t have to send his test scores to the intended college.
B. Refer to an admissions counselor at high school if necessary.
C. One should clarify the list according to one"s abilities.
D. Teachers" recommendations are included in application materials.
74. We can conclude from the text that ________.
A. each applicant has the right to apply to any colleges for free
B. the more college one chooses, the more successful he will be
C. safety schools are those that don"t have so many requirements
D. applicants should send required materials before the deadline
75. The text is mainly about _________.
A. how to succeed in life B. how to apply to college
C. how to ask for information D. how to do a research in college
第II卷(非选择题 满分35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]Oops! In your rush to get to school, you drop a piece of toast on the floor. Do you throw it away or decide it’s still OK to eat? If you’re like most people, you eat it. Maybe you follow the “5-second rule”, which claims foods are safe to eat,if you pick them up within 5 seconds of dropping them. But you might want to think again. Scientists now say that 5 seconds are all it takes for foods to become contaminated with enough bacteria to make you sick.
[2]Bacteria can cause many kinds of illnesses. Some kinds of bacteria can grow on food. If we eat foods on which these bacteria are growing, we can become sick. One of these food-borne bacteria is Salmonella. It makes 1.4 million people sick every year. Earlier this year, 370 people became sick after eating peanut butter that had been contaminated with Salmonella at the manufacturing factory. Salmonella are often found in raw eggs and chicken. Cooking kills these bacteria, which is why it is so important to cook eggs, chicken, and other foods carefully.
[3]Being a good housekeeper is another good way to prevent infection. If household surfaces aren’t washed thoroughly, they can support Salmonella for weeks. A team of scientists at Clemson University in South Carolina have tested the 5-second rule, using sandwich ingredients. First, they placed a known amount of Salmonella cells on three surfaces: wood, tile, and carpet. They then placed a slice of bread and a slice of bologna(博洛尼亚大红肠) on each surface for 5, 30, or 60 seconds. After just 5 seconds, both the bread and bologna picked up enough bacteria to make you sick.
[4]So forget the 5-second rule. If your toast lands on the floor, throw it away. Stick a fresh slice of bread in the toaster. And this time, be careful not to drop it!
76. What is the “5-second rule” mentioned in the first paragraph? (no more than 18 words)
——————————————————————————————————
77. Why is it important for us to cook food carefully?(no more than 5 words)
——————————————————————————————————
78. What advice is given to prevent infection in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)
——————————————————————————————————
79. Why did the scientists at Clemson University carry out that test? (no more than 15 words.)
——————————————————————————————————
80. What is the author’s attitude towards the 5-second rule? (one word)
——————————————————————————————————
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
根据下面提供的背景和要求,写一篇英语短文。
你班开班会选班长,假如你想选李华,请你说出你选他的理由,不少于3点优点。
注意:
1. 词数120左右;
2. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
As everyone knows , Li Hua is the best student in our class and I think he is the most suitable candidate for the monitor .
Firstly, …
江西省红色六校2015届高三第一次联考英语课试卷参考答案
(一)听力理解
1-5 BCBBC 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ABBCB 16-20 CBACB
(二)单项选择
(二)单项选择
21-25 DBCDC 26-30 CDBBC 31-35 BDABC
(三)完型填空
(三)完型填空
36-40 BBCCD 41-45 CABCB 46-50 DBDCD 51-55BCACA
(四)阅读理解
(四)阅读理解
56-60 ABBDA 61-65 CDCCB 66-70 CDBAD 71-75 BCADB
(五)阅读表达:
(五)阅读表达:
(六)书面表达
A possible version:
As everybody knows, Li Hua is the best student in our class and I think he is the most suitable candidate for the monitor.
Firstly, he is highly intelligent and hard working. He does extremely well in his lessons and always get A’s in all his subjects. Furthermore, he is never too proud of his achievements.
Secondly, he is warm-hearted and always ready to help others. For example, last May our classmates Zhang Ming broke his legs in a basketball match and he had to stay in bed for a month. It was Li Hua that offered to help him with lessons every day. As a result, Zhang Ming was able to catch up with others in studies.
Thirdly, Li Hua takes an active part in all kinds of social activities, such as donating money to the children in the poor areas, helping the disabled and the old do whatever they need, and so on..
Generally speaking, Li Hua is qualified to be our monitor.