茂名市2015届初中毕业生英语学业考试模拟试卷及答案
茂名市2015年初中毕业生学业考试
与高中阶段学校招生考试
英语模拟试卷
第一卷(共75分)
一.听力(选择题,共三节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三个答语,请根据你所听到的句子从A、B、C三个选项中选择最合适的答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
听第一个句子,回答第1小题。
1. A. At the age of 12. B. For three and a half years. C. About 109.
听第二个句子,回答第2小题。
2. A. Sorry, I wont. B. No, I don’t have to. C. Yes. It starts at 8:30.
听第三个句子,回答第3小题。
3. A. At 7:00. B. Some flowers. C. By bus.
听第四个句子,回答第4小题。
4. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. It makes her bored. C. He fell off his bike.
听第五个句子,回答第5小题。
5. A. On the plane to Shanghai. B. In the laundry around the corner.
C. On the playground.
第二节 听对话(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有15秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完每段对话后,你将有15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6-8小题。
6. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A photo. B. A book. C. A camera.
7. How much does she pay for it?
A. $ 190. B. $ 800. C. $ 900.
8. Why does the man agree to sell it at this price?
A. Because the woman is one of his friends.
B. Because the woman is the first person to come to his store.
C. Because the man hopes the woman will come to his store again.
听第二段对话,回答第9-11小题。
9. Where are the children now?
A. On the way to school. B. On the way home. C. In class.
10. What’s in the purse?
A. There is a phone number and some money.
B. There is a phone number, some money and an ID card.
C. There is some money and an ID card.
11. Who may Judy probably be?
A. Their teacher. B. Linda’s classmate. C. Dick’s roommate.
听第三段对话,回答第12-14小题
12. What time did the woman call Tom?
A. At 7:00 this evening. B. At 7:00 yesterday evening.
C. At 7:00 this morning.
13. Where did the man go last night?
A. The Town Theater. B. The remote villages. C. The piano classroom.
14. What did the man do last night?
A. Had the piano lesson. B. Went to a concert. C. Sang in the theatre.
听第四段对话,回答第15-17小题。
15. What is Kate doing right now?
A. Having a meeting. B. Making a phone call. C. Taking a message.
16. What does Mr. Archer want to talk with Mrs. White?
A. The computer games. B. The telephone number. C. The subjects.
17. How soon will Mrs. White call back?
A. In about half an hour. B. In about an hour. C. In two hours.
听第五段对话,回答第18-20小题。
18. How many advantages does the woman mention about the house?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
19. What does the man think of the house?
A. It really costs too much. B. It’s not large enough to be shared.
C. It’s far away from the centre of the city.
20. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. The man lives far from the university.
B. The woman will take the house finally.
C. The woman is probably a university student.
第三节 听短文(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一篇短文,短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你将有25秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
21. When were the two pandas sent to Canada?
A. On April 23rd. B. On April 24th. C. On April 26th.
22. How long will they stay in Canada?
A. Five years. B. Ten years. C. Fifteen years.
23. Why shouldn’t they eat too much on the way?
A. Because they don’t like to eat anything.
B. Because they don’t have bamboos on the plane.
C. Because they will feel sick.
24. How many places will they stay in Canada?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
25. Why did China lend the two pandas to Canada?
A. Because Canada is home to wild pandas.
B. Because Canadians want to know how pandas look.
C. Because China wants to cooperate well with Canada.
二.选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句子意思,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26. ________ book on the desk is ________ useful one.
A. The;an B. A; a C. The; a
27. over ________of the students would like to be volunteers.
A. three quarter B. two thirds C. one quarters
28. —Who is ________ English teacher?
— Well, it’s Mrs Green. She teaches________ English very well.
A. you;we B.your; ours C. your; us
29. I will come to see you if it________ rain tomorrow morning.
A. won’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t
30. Do you know_________ tomorrow?
A. what the weather will be like B. what will the weather be like
C. what will be the weather
31. Don’t forget________ “Thank you”, when others have helped you.
A. to say B. to speak C. to tell
32. Since last term, everyone except the twins_________ a dictionary.
A. had B. has had C. have had
33. The doctor fixed some of the old woman’s _______.
A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth
34. Who is the boy________ you talked to just now?
A. which B. who C. that
35. If we want to do well in the exam, we must practice________ we can.
A. as many as B. as much as C. much more than
三.完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the year 1867. Mark Twain was out of money. He walked in the streets, trying to find a way to make some money. At last he 36 a hotel and sat down in the lobby. There came a lovely dog. Mark Twain put the dog in his lap.
At this time an Army General came along and he loved the dog. He said to Mark Twain, “He is a 37 . Would you sell him?”
Thinking of his 38 stomach, Mark Twain thought it seemed to be a good thing and said, “Yes.”
The General asked, “What do you ask for him?”
“Three dollars.”
The General was 39 and said, “Only three dollars! Are you serious?”
“Three dollars.”
“Very well, since you just want it,” said the General. He gave Mark Twain the 40 , led the dog away and disappeared upstairs.
In about ten minutes a middle-aged gentleman came along and began to 41 . Mark Twain asked if he was looking for a dog.
The man’s face had been sad and 42 , but now it became bright and he answered, “Yes. Have you seen him?”
“Yes. He was here a minute ago, and I saw him follow a gentleman 43 . I think I can find him for you, if you would like me to 44 .”
The gentleman said he would pay for the trouble. He asked how much Mark Twain would 45 .
“Three dollars.”
“Dear me, it is nothing. I will 46 .”
“No. Three is the 47 .”
Mark Twain got the General’s room number from the clerk. The door was 48 and Mark Twain asked the General to give back the dog.
“Why?” asked the General.
“The dog’s owner wants it back.”
“Are you not the owner?”
“No, I am not.”
The General began to shout, but he was too tired to 49 with Mark Twain. Finally, Mark Twain paid back the three dollars, and led the dog downstairs. He
50 the dog to the owner and got three dollars for the job.
36. A. stopped | B. entered | C. built |
37. A. neighbor | B. wonder | C. doctor |
38. A. empty | B. large | C. comfortable |
39. A. angry | B. patient | C. surprised |
40. A. money | B. answer | C. freedom |
41. A. look after | B. look around | C. find out |
42. A. relaxed | B. disappointing | C. troubled |
43. A. downstairs | B. upstairs | C. everywhere |
44. A. follow | B. finish | C. try |
45. A. ask over | B. ask about | C. ask for |
46. A. pay more | B. pay up | C. pay off |
47. A. price | B. answer | C. question |
48. A. opened | B. shut | C. broken |
49. A. discuss | B. argue | C. discover |
50. A. returned | B. sold | C. brought |
四.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面文章,根据文章内容,从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was!
At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. An American asked if he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice. Are you getting married?” he asked.
“No,” I replied, “I just want to tell him I have arrived.”
“Oh,” he said, “there is a phone downstairs on the first floor.”
“But we’re on the first floor now,” I said.
“Well, I don’t know what you are talking about. Maybe you aren’t feeling too well after your journey,” he said. “Just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better.” And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was: At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?
At last we did meet. Danny explained the misunderstanding: Americans say “to give someone a call”, but we English say “to give somebody a ring”. When we say “to wash your hands”, they say “to wash up”. And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.
51. The writer went to America by __________.
A. plane B. ship C. bus D. train
52. The writer went to America for __________.
A. education B. business C. holiday D. friendship
53. The American thought “a ring” should be a __________.
A. phone call B. present C. person D. letter
54. Englishmen usually wash up __________.
A. after dinner B. after a journey
C. when they are tired D. before they telephone someone
55. The third floor in England is the __________ floor in America.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
B
Mike was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always happy and always had something interesting to say. If someone asked him how he was doing, he would reply, “Couldn’t be better!” He was really a care-free young man and never felt tired.
Mike used to say, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, "Mike, you have two choices(选择) today. You can choose to be happy or you can choose to be upset.’ I choose to be happy. Each time something happens, I am always ready to learn a good lesson. I choose to learn from life.”
I tried to understand what he said. Indeed life is all about choices. Every situation is a choice. The bottom line is: You’re living your life and you make it either happy or sad.
Several years later I had a car accident and my legs were seriously injured. When I was lying on the ground, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or choose to die. I chose to live.
People like to say, “Choose the one you love and love the one you choose.” Why not choose the one we love and live happily?
56. What kind of man was Mike?
A. A happy young man. B. A hard-working man.
C. An ugly bad boy. D. A kind young man.
57. What does “Couldn’t be better!” mean?
A. It’s bad. B. It’s very good.
C. It isn’t bad. D. It isn’t very good.
58. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mike tried to be happy every day.
B. Mike chose to learn from life.
C. The writer learned from Mike.
D. The writer was unhappy every day.
59. When the writer got hurt in a car accident, .
A. he loved the one people chose B. people loved the one he chose
C. he chose to live D. he chose to die
60. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Life Is Difficult B. Life Is Different
C. Life Is Colorful D. Life Is Full of Choices
C
Generally speaking, American food is not very thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year round. Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight. This is shown in menus offering “low calorie(卡路里)” or “weight watchers” meals. In markets, one can find “No Cal” drinks (meaning without calories) such as cola.
Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant asks “Now or later?”, what he means is “Do you want coffee with your meal or later?” When eating out in the USA, we can ask for tea, milk, beer, and so on, if we prefer these to coffee. American restaurants cannot serve beer, wine, or liquor unless they are licensed to do so.
The main dish in American meals is usually meat, chicken or fish, but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal.
Most Americans eat quickly during the day—that is, breakfast and lunch—unless it is a social, business, or family situation. The evening meal, however, is usually a family time. Racing through daytime meals is part of the “American pace” of life, for working hours are considered important.
The nationwide fast-food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating. The standard(标准的) products, of nearly the same price, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles.
McDonald’s is a popular restaurant. It offers many choices of hamburgers, French fries and “cokes”. These foods are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are the major meal of the day of many young working people.
61. “Weight watchers” most probably means in Chinese.
A. 减肥者 B. 观察者 C. 称重者 D. 参与者
62. In American restaurants which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many American people like salads.
B. Coffee can be served after a meal.
C. One can order tea if he doesn’t like coffee.
D. All restaurants can sell beer and wine.
63. At the same meal, American people usually .
A. have meat, chicken and fish together
B. have either meat or chicken or fish
C. drink a lot of beer, wine or liquor
D. sit down together around a table
64. In American restaurants, the standard foods .
A. have different prices B. taste different from place to place
C. are very expensive D. can be served quickly
65. This passage mainly talks about .
A. American restaurants and people B. American eating culture
C. American working situation D. American food and price
D
Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And it’s so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.
Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. It’s hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with it’s parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.
We are partly responsible(有责任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity(成熟) will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the child’s confidence.
So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.
66. are all lovely and lively.
A. Children B. Toddlers C. Kids D. Grown-ups
67. There are many conflicts between __________.
A. fathers and mother s B. parents and children
C. parents and toddlers D. parents and parents
68. Which is acceptable according to the passage?
A. Answering back. B. Being rude.
C. Using force. D. Respecting elders.
69. Which of the following is true?
A. Children often copy what their parents do.
B. Children can not change their behavior.
C. Children’s behavior develops in their own way.
D. Children’s behavior is not acceptable.
70. The writer wrote the passage __________.
A. to show the importance of good examples
B. to give examples on educating children
C. to show the growth of children
D. to show the behavior of children
第二卷(共45分)
五.单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据括号内的汉语,结合句子的意思,在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词,每个空格只准填一个单词。
71. We are having fish for (晚餐) tonight.
72. He (计划) to have a trip with his family last night.
73. China is much richer and_______________ (强大)than before.
74. Nothing is more important than (安全) for the pupils.
75. Thank you very much for (邀请) me to your party.
六.短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
About 3 years ago, I felt very lonely. My classmates (76) (not want) to talk with me at that time. I thought I was the most unlucky person in the world.
One day I had a fight with one of my classmates. I was very sorry that I hit him on the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and (77) (stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good friends. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help me calm down. My life began to change because of the boy.
As time goes by, I (78) already (become)happier with people and things around me. And it (79) (seem) that people around me have changed, too. My classmates become friendly to me. I hope I (80) ______________(get) on well with them soon.
七.句型转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请按以下各小题的要求转换句型,每个空格只准填一个单词。
81. Mary returned the books to the library on time. (改为被动语态)
The books returned to the library on time Mary.
82. Ted is big. Mark is bigger than Ted. Fred is bigger than Mark. (合并句子)
Fred is the all the three.
83. The city is very famous. Many tourists like working there. (合并句子)
The city many tourists like working _____ very famous.
84. “Jack, can you help with the dinner?” Jack’s mother asked. (改成间接引语)
Jack was asked __________ he __________ help with the dinner.
85. They had an English party last Sunday. (改为否定句)
They __________ __________ an English party last Sunday.
八.任务型阅读(共5个空格,每个空格1分,每空一词,满分5分)
One afternoon Mrs Green’s husband wanted to catch the 3:30 flight to London to have an important meeting. Mrs Green was very surprised when her husband telephoned her at 5 o’clock and said that he was still at the airport.
“What happened to you” asked Mrs Green.
“Well” said Mr Green , “Everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my luggage and waited in line at the gate. I walked across the runway to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott, who was an airplane engineer. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me.”
“Why did he catch you?”
“I don’t know,” said Mr Green, “As soon as he heard my shout, he ran towards me and caught me.”
“What did you shout to your friend?”
“All I said is "Hi, Jack’. You know that’s the usual way we say hello to our friends”
“But you don’t know the word "hijack’ means taking control of a plane by force (武力) .”
One afternoon Mr Green wanted to 86. to London to have an important meeting. When he was 87. the runway to the airplane, he saw Jack, one of his 88. . Then he said “Hi, Jack” in a loud 89. at once. Just then a policeman caught Mr Green as quickly as possible. When he told his 90. about that, she explained why he was caught. |
九.书面表达(满分25分)
人的一生要学会很多技能,你一定还记得你第一次学会某件事的经历,请以“The first time I learned to…” 为题,写一篇英语短文放在你的成长手册中,记录下这次经历的整个过程及带给你的人生感悟。
要求清楚地表达事情的整个过程和感悟,词数70左右,开头已经给出,不计入词数。
The first time I learned to…
In our life, we have to learn many skills. I will never forget the first time I learned to
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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茂名市2015届初中毕业生英语学业考试模拟试卷参考答案
一、听力(选择题,共三节,满分30分)
1---5 A A B C B 6---8 C B B 9---11 A C B 12---14 B A B 15---17 A A B 18---20 C A C 21---25 C B C B C
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 CBCCA 31-35 ABCCB
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
36-40 BBACA 41- 45 BCBCC 46-50 AAABA
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
51-55 ACBAD 56-60 ABDCD 61-65 ADBDB 66-70BBDAA
五、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
71.supper 72. planned 73. stronger 74. safety 75. inviting
六、短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
76. didn’t want 77. stopped 78. have become 79. seems 80. will get
七、句型转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
81. were, by 82. biggest, of / among 83. where, is
84. if/whether, could 85. didn’t have
八、任务型阅读
86.fly 87.crossing 88.friends 89.voice 90. wife
九 、范文:
The first time I learned to…
In our life, we have to learn many skills. I will never forget the first time I learned to ride a bike. That was a summer afternoon. I told my father I wanted to learn to ride a bike. My father was pleased to be my coach. At first I was a little afraid and fell off the bike again and again. Whenever I wanted to give up, my father would encourage me to try again. Finally I could ride. How excited and proud I was!
From then on, I could ride bike to any place I want to go and from this I know that “Never give up and I will be successful”.
71.supper 72. planned 73. stronger 74. safety 75. inviting
六、短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
76. didn’t want 77. stopped 78. have become 79. seems 80. will get
七、句型转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
81. were, by 82. biggest, of / among 83. where, is
84. if/whether, could 85. didn’t have
八、任务型阅读
86.fly 87.crossing 88.friends 89.voice 90. wife
九 、范文:
The first time I learned to…
In our life, we have to learn many skills. I will never forget the first time I learned to ride a bike. That was a summer afternoon. I told my father I wanted to learn to ride a bike. My father was pleased to be my coach. At first I was a little afraid and fell off the bike again and again. Whenever I wanted to give up, my father would encourage me to try again. Finally I could ride. How excited and proud I was!
From then on, I could ride bike to any place I want to go and from this I know that “Never give up and I will be successful”.