初一英语下学期单元测评试卷（附答案）
单元测评
（满分:100分,时间:90分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共4个大题，满分50分）
Ⅰ.听力(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A.单句理解，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答语。
1.A.It doesn’t matter. B.I’m sorry. C.That’s OK.
2.A.Yes，I can. B.No，I’m boring. C.You can listen to music in the music room.
3.A.You have to do your homework.
B.I have to wash clothes.
C.You don’t have to watch TV.
4.A.Yes，they are. B.No，they don’t. C.Yes，they can.
5.A.I’m sorry. B.All right. C.That’s all right.
B.对话理解，根据你所听到的对话内容和问题，选择正确的答案。
6.A.Don’t eat in the classroom.
B.Don’t draw on the wall.
C.Don’t run in the hallways.
7.A.In the classroom.
B.In the music room.
C.In the bedroom.
8.A.Finish her housework.
B.Finish her homework and clean her room.
C.Clean her room.
9.A.On Sunday.
B.On Friday.
C.Today.
10.A.My classmate.
B.John.
C.I don’t know.
C.短文理解，根据短文选择正确的答案。
11.This letter is from ________ to ________.
A.Wang Wei;Jack B.Jack;Wang Wei C.Wang Wei;his mother
12.Jack is a(an)________ boy.
A.Chinese B.Canadian C.English
13.Wang Wei is ________ years old.
A.15 B.13 C.14
14.Wang Wei ________ English.
A.can speak a lot of
B.can speak only a little
C.can’t speak
15.Wang Wei’s mother is good at ________.
A.fishing B.English C.cooking
答案：
1~5 BCABB 6~10 CBBBB
11~15 ABCBC
听力材料：
1.Don’t eat in the classroom，Bob.
2.Can I listen to music，Miss Green?
3.What do I have to do after dinner，Mum?
4.Do they have to wear a uniform at school?
5.Practise English at home every day，Meimei.
6.W:Don’t run in the hallways，Peter.
M:Sorry.Ms Clark.
Q:What does Ms Clark tell Peter?
7.M:Can I play the guitar here?
W:No，you can play it in the music room.
Q:Where can he play the guitar?
8.W:What do I have to do on Sunday，Dad?
M:First finish your homework，then clean your room.
Q:What does the girl have to do on Sunday?
9.M:Do we have to wear a uniform today?
W:No，but on Friday you have to wear a uniform.
Q:When do they have to wear a uniform?
10.W:Who is he?
M:He is my classmate，John.
W:Tell him not to draw on the wall.
M:OK.
Q:Who is drawing on the wall?
Dear Jack，
Thanks for your letter.I know you are a schoolboy.You love China and the Chinese people.You like to eat Chinese food.You want to make friends with some Chinese boys.You want to learn Chinese with a pen-friend in China.
I think I am the right boy.My name is Wang Wei.I’m 14 years old.I’m a schoolboy，too.I like English，but I can speak only a little English.Could you help me?
I know Canada is a great country.I like it very much.I want to be your pen-friend.Then you can teach me English and I can teach you Chinese.
My mother is good at cooking.Do you like Chinese food?
Please write to me soon.
Yours，
Wang Wei
Ⅱ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
16.________ in the classroom.
A.Not run B.Don’t run C.Not running
答案：B 祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“don’t+动词原形+其他”，意为“不要做某事”。
17.They often watch TV ________ Sunday night.
A.on B.at C.in
答案：A 表示具体的某一天时用介词on。
18.I often help her ________ English ________ class.
A.at;after B.with;after C.in;in
答案：B 固定短语，help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，after class意为“课后”。
19.There is ________ snow in winter here.
A.too much B.too many C.much too
答案：A 由句中的is和snow可确定答案，too much后面加不可数名词。
20.We can’t ________ Chinese in English class.
A.say B.speak C.talk
答案：B 表示说某种语言用动词speak。
21.________ you have to get up ________ six o’clock every morning?
A.Can;at B.Do;in C.Do;at
答案：C can 不能和have to连用；在时间点前用介词at。
22.He likes to play ________violin(小提琴);he doesn’t like to play ________ baseball.
A.the;/ B.the;the C./;the
答案：A 球类前不加定冠词，乐器前要加定冠词。
23.He never ________ fun.
A.have some B.has any C.have any
答案：B never（决不/从不）表示否定，要用any；fun为不可数名词，要用has。
24.No ________!
A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke
答案：B no后面加动词-ing形式（动名词）意为“不准做某事”。
25.(2006南京，21) Millie has ________ e-dog and its name is Hobo.
A.a B.an C.the D./
答案：B e-dog的第一个，音素是元音。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A hobby（嗜好） 26 be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time.People who take 27 hobbies are hobbyists.They paint pictures,sing pop songs, 28 music instruments（乐器） and 29 stamps or other things.They grow flowers,go fishing and hunting.They climb 30 ,swim,skate and play games.
People today have 31 time than ever for hobbies.In early times,people were 32 busy making a living to have hobbies.Nowadays machines have taken the 33 of many workers.More people retire （退休）at an earlier age.They have hobbies 34 these activities offer them enjoyment, 35 ,knowledge,and relaxation（放松）.
26.A.can B.must C.has to D./
27.A.on B.up C.in D.off
28.A.play B.take C.grow D.smell
29.A.buy B.sell C.collect D.use
30.A.trees B.mountains C.the wall D.down
31.A.much B.more C.less D.little
32.A.very B.so C.too D.such
33.A.place B.job C.time D.room
34.A.so B.because C.with D.if
35.A.friendship（友谊） B.money
C.books D.feeling
答案：
26.A 句意：一个人在业余时间做的事都可以构成个人的嗜好。
27.B 固定短语，take up意为“填满时间/空间”。
28.A play music instruments （乐器）意为“弹凑乐器”，符合句意。
29.C collect stamp意为“收集邮票”，符合句意。
30.B climb the mountains意为“爬山”。
31.B 由句中的than可确定该句应用比较级结构。more是much的比较级。表示“比以前有更多的时间”。
32.C too...to意为“太……以至于不能”。
33.A take the place of意为“替代”。
34.B 句意：因为这些活动给他们带来快乐，他们就养成习惯。
35.A 联系上下文可知，这里表示“带来友谊”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Read the Belleybys School rules below,then answer the questions.
Dear students,
The following rules are for lives and work in Belleybys School.Please read them carefully.
1.Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the room.
2.You must be in the classroom or other study places during the lesson time.
3.Arrive in time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start work.
4.Wear smart,clean clothing.Hair must be clean and tidy;extreme colors and styles are not allowed.Long hair must be tied back neatly.
5.Do not leave school if you are not allowed.
6.Food and drink must not be taken out from the dining room.
7.All medicines must be given by the school doctor.
8.Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow.They are not allowed in classes or in the library.
...
Belleybys School
36.Can students go outside the school on Wednesday?
37.What are the students asked to go to class on time with?
38.Where must the students have their lunch and supper?
39.Where can students use their personal computers?
40.What should the students do when a teacher or a visitor goes into the room?
答案：
36.No,they can’t.
37.The students go to class on time with the things they need so that they are ready to start work.
38.They must have their lunch and supper in the dining room.
39.They use their personal computers in dormitory houses.
40.They should stand up.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共4个大题，满分50分）
Ⅴ.用所给的词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
listen to run without arrive talk on clean smoke don’t
1.We can’t ________ late for school.
答案：arrive
2.Students can’t ________ music in the classroom.
答案：listen to
3.Don’t ________ in a library.
答案：talk
4.You can’t ________ in the hallways.
答案：run
5.Don’t go into the lab________ your teacher.
答案：without
6.We can’t go out ________ school nights.
答案：on
7.Students must ________ the classroom everyday.
答案：clean
8.________ draw on the public walls.
答案：Don’t
9.Don’t ________ in hospital.
答案：smoke
Ⅵ.根据要求改写句子(共10个空；每空1分，满分10分)
1.The train will get to Beijing at 9 o’clock.(改为同义句)
The train will ________ ________ Beijing at 9 o’clock.
答案：arrive in
2.Do your homework at school.(改为否定句)
________ ________ your homework at school.
答案：Don’t do
3.Maria can speak Chinese very well.(改为一般疑问句并进行否定回答)
________ Maria speak Chinese very well?
No,she ________.
答案：Can;can’t
4.I have to clean the classroom after class.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ to clean the classroom after class.
答案：don’t have
5.Zhao Pei has to get up at six o’clock every morning.(对画线部分提问)
________ does Zhao Pei ________ to get up every morning?
答案：When;have
Ⅶ.完成句子(共15个空；每空1分，满分15分)
1.我觉得我在家里受的约束太多了。
I think I ________ ________ ________ ________ at home.
答案：have too many rules
2.我晚上十点必须躺在床上。
I have to ________ ________ bed ________ ten.
答案：be in;at
3.禁止在教室或走廊上唱歌。
________ ________ in the classroom ________ in the ________.
答案：Don’s sing;or;hallways
4.上学不要迟到。
Don’t ________ ________ for class.
答案：arrive/be late
5.我从来没找着点儿乐趣。
I ________ have any ________.
答案：never;fun
Ⅷ.写作(满分15分)
非典给人类造成了很大的危害，现在为了避免非典卷土重来，请你向大家做好宣传工作，告诉大家在日常生活中应当怎样做，来预防非典的发生。开头已给出。
参考词汇:
SARS非典 spread传播 keep the air fresh使空气清新 wash hands洗手 personal health个人卫生 habit习惯 form形成 spit吐痰 overwork使……过于疲劳 protect the environment保护环境
Everyone,
I’m a middle school student.In order not to make SARS happen again,I want to tell you what we should do in our daily life._____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Everyone,
I’m a middle school student.In order not to make SARS happen again,I want to tell you what we should do in our daily life.
We must wash our hands before meals every day.We mustn’t spit in public places(everywhere).Don’t forget to protect the environment.Everyone has to form a good habit—open the windows to keep the air fresh,have healthy food and never overwork ourselves.