初一英语下学期单元测评试卷（附答案）（附图）
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共4个大题，满分50分)
Ⅰ.听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.看图，根据你所听到的句子，找出与其意思相符的图画。
1._________2._________3._________4._________5.________
B.单句理解，根据你所听到的内容选择正确答案。
6.A.It’s great. B.It’s cold. C.It’s far.
7.A.She is cooking. B.She’s a nurse. C.She’s easygoing.
8.A.I am a student.
B.I often wear my warm clothes.
C.I read a book.
9.A.It’s pretty good. B.It’s going to Beijing. C.It’s going by bike.
10.A.Yes，they are. B.Yes，they do. C.No，they are doing their homework.
C.对话理解，根据你所听到的对话内容和问题，选择正确答案。
11.A.He’s reading. B.He’s drawing. C.He’s looking at a picture.
12.A.Yes，he is. B.No，he isn’t. C.Yes，he does.
13.A.It’s windy. B.It’s humid. C.It’s sunny.
14.A.No，he does. B.No，she doesn’t. C.Yes，she does.
15.A.6688 5392. B.8866 5392. C.8866 3592.
答案：
1~5 BDCAE 6~10 BACAA
11~15 AACBB
听力材料：
1.It’s hot.
2.The woman is sitting on the sofa.
3.The leaves are yellow.A woman is standing in front of the house.
4.It’s sunny.A boy is playing the guitar.
5.Some boys are playing football in a rainy day.
6.How’s the weather in Toronto?
7.What is your mother doing?
8.What do you do when it is snowing?
9.How’s it going?
10.Are they doing their homework?
11.W:What are the children doing?
M:Tom is reading a book，and Ann is drawing a picture.
Q:What’s Tom doing?
12.W:Hi，Jack.Are you playing computer games?
M:No，Mum.I’m doing my homework.
Q:Is Jack doing his homework?
13.M:Hello.Betty?This is Sam in Beijing.
W:Oh，hi，Sam.How’s it going?
M:Great.
W:How’s the weather there?
M:It’s sunny.
Q:How’s the weather in Beijing?
14.M:It’s raining again.I don’t like the weather.
W:Me，either.I want to go boating in the park.
Q:Does the woman like the weather?
15.W:What’s Mr. Zhang’s telephone number?
M:Let me see.It’s double eight,double six,five three nine two.
Q：What’s Mr. Zhang’s telephone number?
Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16.—________is the weather in Shanghai?
—________windy.
A.What;It’s B.How;It’s C.How;Its D.What;it’s
答案：B 询问天气的两种句型及it’s 和its的区别。
17.Thank you for ________my birthday party.
A.joining B.join C.to join D.on
答案：A thank you for 后应接名词或动名词。
18.They often go to the zoo ________ vacation.
A.at B.in C.for D.on
答案：D on vacation 是固定短语。
19.There________people in the park on weekend.
A.are much B.are many C.is much D.is many
答案：B people 是集合名词，是可数名词的复数概念，类似的还有police,cattle等。
20.Look！Some girls ________in the park.
A.is taking photos B.are taking photo
C.are taking photos D.take photos
答案：C some girls 为复数，因此用are。照相应用 taking photos或taking a photo。
21.Egyptians like ________a kind of scarf ________their heads.
A.wearing;in B.to wear;on C.wear;in D.to put on;on
答案：B 在头上用on，因此可排除A项和C项。wear强调状态，put on强调动作，因此答案为B项。
22.It________terrible.
A.sounds B.sound C.is sounding D.to sound
答案：A sound用作连系动词，意为“听起来”，一般不用于进行时态。
23.Some students are playing football.________are doing their homework.
A.The other B.Other C.Others D.Another
答案：C the other 和another指单数，other 后必须加名词。
24.We must wear warm clothes ________ winter.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
答案：A in winter 是固定短语。
25.________the weather like today?
A.How’s B.Who’s C.What D.What’s
答案：D 询问天气的两种句型：What’s the weather like?或How’s the weather?
26.What ________ it is!
A.a sunny weather yesterday B.sunny weather
C.the sunny weather D.sunny
答案：B “weather”是不可数名词。
27.How________the weather yesterday?
A.is B.are C.was D.were
答案：C 由时间和主语“weather”可判断be动词用was。
28.What________he do last night?
A.do B.does C.doing D.did
答案：D 由时间可判断时态。
29.（2006陕西中考，22） Lao She is the ________ of Tea House(《茶馆》）.
A.doctor B.actor C.scientist D.writer
答案：D 由句意可知老舍为作家。
30.（2006陕西中考，23） The teacher ________ his students to hand in their compositions before Friday.
A.said B.told C.had D.kept
答案：B 固定搭配tell sb.to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
31 a beautiful spring morning, 32 wasn’t a cloud in the sky.And the sun was warm but not too hot.So Mr Andrews was surprised（惊奇的）when he saw an 33 gentleman（绅士）at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella（雨伞） in his hand.
Mr Andrews said to him,“Are we going to have rain today,do you think?”
“No,”said the gentleman,“I don’t think 34 .”
“Then are you carrying the umbrella to keep the sun 35 you?”
“No,the sun is not very hot in 36 .”
Mr Andrews looked 37 the big umbrella again,and the gentleman said,“I’m old,and my legs are not very strong,so I 38 need a walking stick（拐杖）.But when I carry a walking stick,people say,"Look at the poor old man’ and I don’t like hearing 39 .When I carry an umbrella 40 fine weather,people only say,"Look at that stupid（愚蠢）man.’”
31.A.In B.At C.On D.For
32.A.there B.that C.it D.this
33.A.tall B.strong C.big D.old
34.A.that B.too C.so D.it
35.A.under B.in C.off D.over
36.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter
37.A.at B.for C.after D.over
38.A.easily B.really C.quickly D.never
39.A.one B.them C.those D.that
40.A.to B.in C.at D.on
答案：
31.C 在具体的某一天要用介词on。
32.A 此句为there be结构。如果用it应该说it wasn’t cloudy。
33.D 从后文中可知。
34.C I don’t think so是表示不同意别人的见解时的习惯说法。
35.C 短语“keep A off B”意为“使得A不接触B”。
36.B 由文章第一句可知。
37.A look at意为“看”；look for意为“寻找”；look after意为“照顾”；look over意为“检查”。
38.B 根据上文可知此处意为“确实需要”。
39.D 这里that指代“Look at the poor old man”这句话。
40.B 天气weather前要用介词in。
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
（2006湖南湘西中考，Ⅲ）
根据价格细目表，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）。
| MENU | |||||
| HAMBURGERS | DRINKS | RICE | |||
| Chicken | ￥5.50 | Juice | ￥3.50 | Fried | ￥2.00 |
| Egg | ￥3.00 | Coke | ￥2.00 | With meat | ￥3.00 |
| Fish | ￥4.00 | Coffee | ￥2.50 | With eggs | ￥2.50 |
| Beef | ￥6.00 | Tea | ￥1.50 | With vegetables | ￥1.50 |
41.This menu is for a restaurant.
42.You can’t get soup here.
43.There are four kinds of hamburgers for you to choose.
44.After your meal,you can get some fruit.
45.You can have a beef hamburger,a cup of coke and fried rice if you have ten yuan.
答案：
41.A 由观察可知，这是饭店的菜单。
42.A 菜单上提供的物品中，没有汤。
43.A 表格中提供了四种hamburger。
44.B 菜单上没有提供水果。
45.A 一份牛奶汉堡6元，一杯可乐2元，一份炸米饭2元，共10元。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共4个大题，满分50分）
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母完成单词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.My father and mother are my p________.
答案：parents
2.He didn’t like m________.So he didn’t sing any songs.
答案：music
3.What’s your f________ film?
答案：favorite
4.Jack did his h_________ at home last night.
答案：homework
5.I want to p________ basketball with her.
答案：play
6.She works in a TV station as a r________.
答案：reporter
7.She wants to see a d________.
答案：doctor
8.This small horse is on its mother’s back.It’s f________.
答案：funny
9.—Let’s see the koala.
—W________ do you want to see it?
答案：Why
10.The supermarket is a________ from my house.
答案：across
Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.When you see a post office,________(turn)right.
答案：turn
2.They are going to learn the ________(twelve)lesson.
答案：twelfth
3.How ________(much)books are there in the library?
答案：many
4.I’m glad ________ ________(see)you.
答案：to see
5.Please give the book to ________(she).
答案：her
6.What about ________(go)to see a film with me?
答案：going
7.The ________(man)________(teacher)are very nice.
答案：men teachers
8.He often goes________________(shop)on Sunday.
答案：shopping
9.I ________ ________(not go) to school yesterday.
答案：didn’t go
10.He is the first one________ ________(come)to school.
答案：to come
Ⅶ.按要求改写句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.It’s very cold in Beijing now.(对画线部分提问)
________ the ________ in Beijing now?
答案：How’s;weather
2.The students are drawing pictures.(改为一般疑问句)
________the students________pictures?
答案：Are;drawing
3.He’s making the bed at home.(改为否定句)
He’s________ ________ the bed at home.
答案：not making
4.Lily is wearing a yellow skirt.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________a yellow skirt?
答案：Who’s wearing
5.Please close the window.(改为否定句)
________ ________ the window,please.
答案：Don’t close
Ⅷ.写作（满分15分）
看下图。约翰和迈克正在度假。请用所给的词语介绍一下两人正在做什么。至少6句话。
_____________________________________
答案：
John and Michael are on vacation now.John is in England.The weather is sunny.He is climbing the mountains.He is tired.Michael is in China.The weather is cloudy.He is riding a horse.It’s interesting.