八年级英语上册unit7同步练习题及答案
听力部分（共20分）
I. 听单词，判断该词是 (√)否(×)含有所给的音素。（5分）
序号 音素 | 判 断 |
1 /k/ | |
2 /s/ | |
3 /u/ | |
4 /e/ | |
5 /n/ |
II. 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图画。（5分）
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________
III. 听对话，补全句中所缺的单词。（5分）
M: Hi, Ann, let"s make fruit salad.
W: OK, Jim. That"s a good (1)______. Can you make it?
M: Yes, I can.
W: How much (2)______do we need?
M: Two (3)______.
W: How many (4)______do we need?
M: Let me see. We need three oranges.
W: And how much (5)______do we need?
M: One teaspoon.
W: Anything else?
M: No. Now let"s make fruit salad.
IV. 听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（5分）
1. Some people outside China like to have their tea______.
A. with milk B. with nothing C. with milk and sugar
2. Chinese people like tea______in it.
A. with milk B. with nothing C. with sugar
3. People in China eat______.
A. more vegetables than meat B. more meat than vegetables
C. more bread than rice
4. People in America and in Canada eat ______.
A. more vegetables than meat B. more meat than bread
C. more vegetables than bread
5. ______, some people have cold drinks when they are having supper.
A. In China B. In Canada C. In America
笔试部分(共80分)
I. 语音与词汇。(15分)
A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。（5分）
1. bread A. great B. mean C. unhealthy D. idea
2. bowl A. how B. window C. flower D. now
3. crust A. put B. usually C. lettuce D. cut
4. top A. opposite B. cold C. today D. money
5. mix A. advice B. holiday C. wild D. ill
B）根据句意及首字母提示，补全句中所缺的单词。（5分）
6. The word 'water' is an u______noun.
7. Please add some r______before cooking.
8. Mr Li gives the students some i______about the exam.
9. Turn on the b______to make orange juice.
10. P______the outer before we eat some fruits.
C）将下列名词进行分类。（5分）
sauce, foot, milk, honey, yogurt, lake, subway, bowl, meat, teaspoon
不可数名词: 11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____
可数名词: 16. ____ 17. ____ 18. ____ 19. ____ 20. ____
II. 单项选择。（10分）
21. It"s dark (暗的) in the room. Please ______the light.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off
22. -______girls are there in your class?
-Twenty.
A. How often B. How far C. How much D. How many
23. Don"t______the milk into the cup. It"s full.
A. peel B. pour C. leave D. drink
24. You can ______ some sugar ______ the water.
A. add; / B. add; into C. add; to D. add up to; /
25. -Would you like to drink the smoothie?
-______.
A. Yes, I"d love to B. No, I"d love to
C. Don"t ask me D. Sorry, I can"t
26. There is ______ smoothie in the cup.
A. any B. much C. a few D. many
27. -The banana is too big.
-You can ______ first.
A. cut up them B. cut them up C. cut it up D. cut up it
28. Do you like lettuce ______ sandwiches?
A. of B. in C. at D. with
29. -I"d like to eat ______ bread.
-Here you are.
A. many B. a C. a slice of D. two
30. -Let"s make fruit salad.
-______.
A. No, I"m not B. Thank you
C. That"s all right D. That"s a good idea
III. 句型转换。（10分）
按要求改写下列各句，每空一词。
31. You can drink some tea. (改为祈使句)
______some tea, ______.
32. They need one teaspoon of cinnamon. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ cinnamon do they need?
33. We like tomatoes. （改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ tomatoes?
34. Check your answers again. （改为否定句）
______ ______ your answers again.
35. The pizza is very delicious. （对划线部分提问）
______ do you ______ the pizza?
IV. 动词填空。（15分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
36. Look! The bus ______ (come).
37. He ______(not go) home yesterday afternoon.
38. ______ you ______ (find) work in Hefei last year?
39. Tom usually ______ (walk) to school.
40. The moon ______ (move) round the earth.
41. The children ______ (watch) TV at home every evening.
42. -What ______ you ______ (do) tomorrow?
-Nothing much.
43. -Where is Jim?
-He ______ (mend) his bike in the garden.
44. Alice ______ (write) two letters to her parents last week.
45. We ______ (visit) you next Sunday.
V. 阅读理解。（15分）
Tea is popular in the world, but more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea.
Once an English doctor came back from China for Christmas holiday. He gave his mother some tea as a present. She told her friends about the present and asked them to come to a 'tea party'. When her friends came, the old woman took out some tea-leaves and asked them to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.
Just at that time the doctor came in. He looked at the table and asked, 'Mother, what did you do with the tea?'
'I boiled it as you said.'
'And what did you do with the water?'
'I poured it away, of course.' answered the old woman.
'Now you may throw away the leaves, too.'said the doctor.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误(F)。
46. The doctor was an Englishman.
47. The doctor gave his mother some tea as New Year"s present.
48. The old woman did not know how to drink tea.
49. In the story, everyone liked drinking tea.
50. More than three hundred years ago nobody in Europe knew anything about tea.
VI. 书面表达。（15分）
三明治是世界上流行的食品，因为它美味可口，深受同学们的喜爱。你知道三明治是如何做成的吗？请你根据本单元所学的知识为我们叙述一下火鸡三明治的制作过程。试试吧！
要求：假设你的名字叫赵梅。
词数：60左右。
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参考答案：
听力部分录音原文及参考答案：（划线部分为参考答案）
I. 1. crust 2. relish 3. smoothie 4. bread 5. amount
1-5 √ × ×√√
II. 1. Drink the smoothie.
2. Cut up the orange.
3. Turn on the blender.
4. Peel the banana.
5. Pour the milk into the blender.
1-5 CBEAD
III. M: Hi, Ann, let"s make fruit salad.
W: OK, Jim. That"s a good idea. Can you make it?
M: Yes, I can.
W: How much cinnamon do we need?
M: Two teaspoons.
W: How many oranges do we need?
M: Let me see. We need three oranges.
W: And how much yogurt do we need?
M: One teaspoon.
W: Anything else?
M: No. Now let"s make fruit salad.
IV. People in many countries like to have their tea with milk and sugar, but Chinese people don"t. They like tea with nothing in it. People in China eat more vegetables than meat. But in America and in Canada people eat more meat than bread. In the USA, people have cold drinks when they are having supper, but Chinese people don"t. In America some people have eggs and milk for breakfast. So do Chinese people.
1-5 CBABC
笔试部分
I. A) 1-5 CBDAD
B) 6. uncountable 7. relish 8. instructions 9. blender 10. peel
C) 11. sauce 12. milk 13. honey 14. yogurt 15. meat 16. foot 17. lake 18. subway 19. bowl 20. teaspoon
II. 21. A 22. D。修饰可数名词的复数形式应用how many。 23. B。pour...into... 意为'把......倒进......'24. C 25. A 26. B。smoothie是不可数名词，应用much来修饰。27. C 28. B 29. C。 句中bread是不可数名词，表示数量时，要借助量词，不能在其前直接加不定冠词。30. D
III. 31. Drink, please 32. How much 33. Do, like 34. Don"t check 35. How, like
IV. 36. is coming 37. didn"t go 38. Did, find 39. walks 40. moves 41. watch 42. are, going to do 43. is mending 44. wrote 45. are going to visit
V. 46-50 TFTFF
VI. 书面表达参考范文：
Hello! Everyone. I"m Zhao Mei. I like the turkey sandwiches very much. Do you want to know how to make the turkey sandwiches? Now let me tell you.
First put mustard on two slices of bread. Then cut up one tomato. Put the tomato on the bread. Next add two slices of turkey. Finally put two teaspoons of mayonnaise on the turkey. Do you understand? Now you can have a try.